• GnRH ant have been designed to obtain pharmacological

  2021-11-06

  

  GnRH-ant have been designed to obtain pharmacological compounds to block the pituitary–gonadal axis without the undesirable flare effect exerted by GnRH itself or by the GnRH-a (see Section 2.2). GnRH-ant competitively block the binding of GnRH to GnRHRs (Schally, 1999; Tan & Bukulmez, 2011); they p

• br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We would like to thank

  2021-11-06

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We would like to thank Dr. Xiping Cheng for help with the immunohistochemistry staining, Qi Su for help with gene expression analysis, and Dr. Chaoying Liang at the UTSW Genomics Microarray Core facility for assistance on RNA-seq. W.-H.L. was supported by grant awa

• Gli signaling pathways play critical

  2021-11-06

  

  Gli signaling pathways play critical roles in embryonic and postnatal lung development [22]. Many reports suggest that wound healing and fibrotic diseases involve activation of pathways used during development [23]. In the adult lung, Gli signaling activity measured by Gli1 expression is restricted

• full article br Materials and methods br

  2021-11-06

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Several peripheral hormones that are involved in the central regulation of energy homeostasis, such as leptin, insulin, and amylin [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], cross the BBB by saturable and unsaturable mechanisms. Whether these transport processes

• Murine models of sickle disease have been

  2021-11-06

  

  Murine models of sickle disease have been valuable tools in the study of human SCD pathogenesis [15], [16], and will continue to be central to development of novel approaches to disease treatment. The SAD mouse model of sickle disease is particularly remarkable for its erythrocyte dehydration phenot

• Piezo channels can be activated by many mechanical stimuli W

  2021-11-06

  

  Piezo channels can be activated by many mechanical stimuli . While some of these stimulations directly mimic physiological forces experienced by Fenofibric acid , such as shear stress applied in a microfluidic chamber, the most commonly used modes of stimulation consist of stretching the membrane

• In the course of an internal FAAH program many

  2021-11-06

  

  In the course of an internal FAAH, program,, , , , , , , , , , , , , many very similar compounds were profiled in vivo with particular interest paid to their ability to penetrate the BBB. The compounds profiled were heteroaryl piperazinyl and piperadinyl ureas; a class of compounds, reported on pr

• The electroconductive or electrocatalytic properties of cond

  2021-11-06

  

  The electroconductive or electrocatalytic properties of conductive moieties including polymers in combination with carbon or metal-based nanomaterials have also been explored. For example, Dong et al. (2017) developed a portable electrochemical immunosensor by creating a film of Prussian blue chitos

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2021-11-06

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Numerous studies have identified important roles for HIF-1α in cellular function and dysfunction through its transcriptional activity [4]. A few studies have reported that HIF-1α is translocated to the mitochondria in human and mouse cancer cell line

• Several bacterial functional pathways were observed after DO

  2021-11-06

  

  Several bacterial functional pathways were observed after DON administration, of which signal transduction, metabolism and genetic information processing displayed the highest levels of enrichment. Importantly, these three pathways were reported to be closely associated with DON's toxicity. Many evi

• A series of P P ureas

  2021-11-06

  

  A series of P3-P4 ureas were explored first and their anti-NS3 protease activity, antiviral properties in a HCV replicon cell-based assay and PK profiles examined. Installation of a methyl group on the P4 side nitrogen Ac-IETD-pNA of the urea yielded , a molecule which retained intrinsic potency ag

• P corneus is a freshwater hermaphroditic gastropod that

  2021-11-05

  

  P. corneus is a freshwater hermaphroditic gastropod that is distributed all over the world (Jopp, 2006). In previous works of our laboratory, we have characterized the activities of B-esterases and we have also reported that the exposure for 48h to chlorpyrifos inhibits ChE and CES of whole Dexlanso

• More recently several groups have characterized a role for

  2021-11-05

  

  More recently, several groups have characterized a role for GPR120 signaling via omega-3 fatty acids in amelioration of alcoholic hepatic injury and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) [18], [19]. Nakamoto et al. demonstrated protective effects of the omega-3 fatty valsartan and alcohol sale

• Currently ursodeoxycholic acid UDCA is the only

  2021-11-05

  

  Currently, ursodeoxycholic niclosamide (UDCA) is the only recommended and widely used drug in the treatment of CFLD. However, the clinical efficacy of UDCA is controversial. The most recent Cochrane review only identified a small number of trials assessing the effectiveness of UDCA [92]. The author

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The glucos

  2021-11-05

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The glucose transporter GLUT1 can be acutely activated or inhibited in L929 fibroblast 4-ethylphenyl sulfate australia by a wide variety of reagents or nutrient conditions [[9], [10], [11], [12],36,50]. This abrupt change in the activity of GLUT1 occ

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